Consumer Care
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Retail Care
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Tree Safety
You must care for your tree whether you are
a retailer or consumer. Over the years,
common myths and other misconceptions over
the care and handling of cut Christmas trees
have resulted in wasted trees, reduced tree
quality, poor tree care and sometimes
dissatisfied customers. Also, recent trends
of setting trees up earlier during the
holiday season increases the chances the
trees will not meet consumer expectations of
quality during the entire display period
unless the trees have proper care.
The market is demanding more North Carolina
grown Fraser Firs each year.
Families are continuing to find that the
Fraser Fir's resistance to shipping stress
and temperature fluctuations, its excellent
needle retention, its wonderful fresh-cut
aroma and its deeper green color make it
perhaps the nation's premier Christmas tree.
Consumer Care
Do all species
keep equally well after harvest?
Certain species simply last longer and
remain fresh much longer than others. Some
of the best are the North Carolina Fraser
Fir, Balsam Fir, Scotch Pine and
Douglas Fir. Regardless of species,
consumers must make the final judgment of
quality by looking at, touching, feeling,
smelling and shaking the tree.
How much of the
trunk should be cut off before setting up
the tree? Removing a thin
disk (1/4 to 1/2 inch) off the trunk before
placing the tree in a water holding stand. It is always a good
practice to make a new cut before putting
the tree into the stand.
What is the
minimum amount of water a tree stand should
hold?
As a general rule, a tree can use up to a
quart of water per day for each inch of stem
diameter. The warmer the temperature and the
lower the relative humidity where the tree
is displayed, the greater the amount of
water required by the tree.
If the base of
the trunk has a split, will this affect the
quality of the tree?
It should not affect the ability of the tree
to take up water, assuming a fresh cut is
made on the base, nor have any effect on how
long the tree lasts after it is displayed.
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Retail Care
Are imported
trees always drier than locally grown trees
because of differences in harvesting dates?
Research has shown that trees shipped into
markets from some of the major Christmas
tree production areas generally arrive with
as high a moisture level as "fresh" cut
locally-grown trees. Generally, the handling
of trees on the retail lots has the greatest
effect on their moisture levels (freshness)
and quality.
What's the best
way to prevent trees from drying out?
Trees being stored should be held in a
shaded area that are protected from
temperature extremes and wind.
In most cases, covering trees with shade
cloth, burlap or boughs and spraying the
piles with water is more effective than
using plastic, which may allow light to pass
through it and result in damage to the
trees.
Will spraying
trees in hot climates cause the needles to
discolor?
The greatest potential for drying occurs
once the trees are un-baled and displayed.
Retailers can significantly reduce the rate
of drying on trees displayed by spraying
their foliage during the night and early
morning.
Can you
determine if a tree is fresh by bending the
needles?
Needles on fresh fir trees break crisply
when bent sharply with the fingers. Trees
that have lost a significant amount of
moisture are more pliable and tend to bend
without breaking. The needles on fresh pines
do not break, because of their fibrous
nature, unless they are very dry.
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Christmas Tree Safety
Christmas trees do not start fires, people
do! Here are some helpful hints so you
and your family can enjoy the Christmas
season and your Fraser Fir tree to the
fullest.
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Check all electric lights and
connections before decorating. Don't use
any lights with worn or frayed cords.
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NEVER use lighted candles on your tree.
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Don't overload the electrical outlets.
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Place your tree away from fireplaces,
radiators, television sets, and other
heat sources. These elements can
prematurely dry out your tree.
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Always make sure that your tree has
plenty of water to prevent drying.
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ALWAYS turn off all decorations before
going to bed at night or anytime that
you leave home.
Sensible precautions like these will help
you and your family have a safe and happy
holiday season. Remember that it is not the
trees that cause the fires!
Information provided by:
North Carolina
Christmas Tree Association
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Visitors are always
welcome with an appointment. If you have any questions or would like more
information, please contact us 828.293.5115,
email
us, or use our
online request form. |